Blood Group

A blood group refers to the classification of blood based on the presence or absence of specific antigens on red blood cells. The main blood group systems are ABO and Rh, which are essential for safe blood transfusions and pregnancy care.

Understanding Blood Group?

There are four main ABO blood types: A, B, AB, and O. Each can be either Rh-positive or Rh-negative, making a total of eight possible blood types. Knowing your blood group is important in emergencies and medical treatments.


Symptoms and Signs Related to Blood Group Issues?

  • Reactions after a mismatched blood transfusion (fever, chills, back pain)
  • Jaundice in newborns (due to Rh incompatibility)
  • Anemia symptoms in certain immune conditions
  • Fatigue or pale skin from red cell destruction


Causes and Risk Factors for Blood Group Complications?

  • Receiving an incompatible blood transfusion
  • Rh incompatibility during pregnancy
  • Autoimmune conditions affecting red blood cells
  • Incorrect blood typing before surgery or donation


Treatment Options for Blood Group-Related Problems?

  • Matching donor blood for transfusions
  • Anti-D injections during pregnancy (for Rh-negative mothers)
  • Monitoring and treating hemolytic disease in newborns
  • Supportive care for immune-related reactions


When to Seek Medical Help for Blood Group Issues?

Seek medical care if you experience symptoms after a transfusion, are pregnant and Rh-negative, or require surgery or donation. Early screening and testing ensure safety and proper treatment.


Other Terms
Bacteremia | Benign | Beriberi | Bifurcation | Bile Acids | Bioavailability | Biomarker | Biopsy | Birefringent | Bladder | Bradycardia | Bronchiectasis | Bronchoscope | Bronchoscopy | Bronchus