Bronchoscopy - Medical Glossary

Understanding Bronchoscopy?

Bronchoscopy is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure used to view the trachea, bronchi, and lungs. It helps detect abnormalities such as infections, inflammation, tumors, or bleeding. The procedure may also involve taking tissue samples (biopsy), removing blockages, or delivering medication directly into the lungs.

Symptoms and Signs Indicating the Need for Bronchoscopy?

Doctors recommend bronchoscopy for chronic cough, unexplained lung infections, coughing up blood (hemoptysis), difficulty breathing, abnormal chest X-rays, and persistent wheezing. It helps identify the cause of respiratory issues and guide treatment.

Causes and Risk Factors for Conditions Requiring Bronchoscopy?

Bronchoscopy is performed to investigate lung infections (tuberculosis, pneumonia), chronic lung diseases (COPD, bronchiectasis), lung cancer, airway obstructions, and inflammatory lung conditions. Risk factors include smoking, prolonged exposure to pollutants, and weakened immunity.

Treatment and Uses of Bronchoscopy?

Bronchoscopy is used for diagnosing lung diseases, collecting biopsy samples, removing foreign objects, treating airway bleeding, and delivering targeted treatments. It plays a vital role in managing lung conditions and guiding further treatment options.

When to Seek Medical Help for Bronchoscopy?

consult a doctor if you experience persistent respiratory symptoms, chronic infections, breathing difficulties, or unexplained chest pain. Bronchoscopy can help detect serious conditions early and improve treatment outcomes.