Epidural

Understanding the Epidural Procedure?

An anesthesiologist inserts a needle and catheter into the lower back. Once in place, pain-relieving medicine is delivered continuously or in doses. It usually takes 10–20 minutes to take full effect.

Symptoms and Effects of an Epidural?

• Significant pain relief in the lower body
• Numbness or heaviness in the legs
• Mild drop in blood pressure
• Temporary difficulty in pushing during labor
• Mild back soreness after the procedure

Causes and Situations Where Epidural Is Used?

• Pain management during vaginal or cesarean delivery
• Lower limb or pelvic surgeries
• Severe labor pain that doesn’t respond to other methods
• High-risk pregnancies where pain control is important
• Personal preference for a less painful birth experience

Benefits and Risks of an Epidural?

• Effective and adjustable pain relief
• Patient remains awake and alert during childbirth
• Reduced stress and exhaustion during labor
• Possible side effects: low blood pressure, headache, or difficulty urinating
• Rare complications: infection, nerve injury, or spinal headache

When to Seek Medical Help After an Epidural?

• Severe or prolonged headache after delivery
• Persistent numbness or weakness in the legs
• Fever, swelling, or redness at the injection site
• Difficulty urinating or loss of bladder control
• Signs of infection or allergic reaction