Impetigo

Understanding Impetigo?

Impetigo is caused by bacteria usually Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. It spreads through direct contact with infected skin or contaminated items like towels and clothing.

Symptoms and Signs of Impetigo?

• Red sores, especially around the nose, mouth, hands, and feet
• Sores that burst and develop honey-colored crusts
• Itching and discomfort around the affected areas
• Swollen lymph nodes in some cases

Causes and Risk Factors for Impetigo?

• Bacterial infection from cuts, insect bites, or other skin injuries
• Warm, humid climates that support bacterial growth
• Crowded living conditions, especially among school-aged children
• Poor hygiene or contact sports that involve skin-to-skin contact

Treatment Options for Impetigo?

• Topical antibiotic creams or ointments for mild cases
• Oral antibiotics for more widespread infection
• Keeping the skin clean and covered to avoid spreading
• Avoiding scratching and sharing personal items

When to Seek Medical Help for Impetigo?

• If the sores are spreading rapidly or not improving in a few days
• When fever, pain, or swollen glands accompany the rash
• If the infection recurs frequently or worsens despite treatment