Occlusion

Occlusion refers to the alignment and contact between the upper and lower teeth when the mouth is closed. A healthy occlusion supports proper chewing, speech, and oral health, while poor occlusion can lead to discomfort and dental issues.

Understanding Occlusion?

Dental occlusion describes how your teeth fit together when you bite. Ideal occlusion occurs when teeth are aligned properly, but many people have misaligned bites, known as malocclusion, which may need correction.


Symptoms and Signs of Occlusion Problems?

  • Difficulty chewing or biting
  • Jaw pain or discomfort
  • Clicking or popping sounds in the jaw
  • Headaches or facial tension
  • Worn-down or uneven teeth


Causes and Risk Factors for Occlusion Issues?

  • Genetics or inherited jaw shape
  • Thumb sucking or pacifier use beyond infancy
  • Teeth grinding (bruxism)
  • Trauma or injury to the jaw
  • Missing or crooked teeth
  • Improper dental restorations or braces


Treatment Options for Occlusion?

  • Orthodontic treatments like braces or aligners
  • Dental restorations such as crowns or bridges
  • Bite guards for teeth grinding
  • Surgery in severe jaw misalignment cases
  • Physical therapy for jaw function


When to Seek Medical Help for Occlusion Issues?

Visit a dentist if you notice persistent jaw discomfort, difficulty chewing, or visible misalignment of teeth. Early assessment and treatment can prevent long-term complications and improve oral function.


Other Terms
Obesity | Occult | Odynophagia | Ophthalmoscope | Optimism | Optometrist