Vomit color can provide important clues about your health. The color and consistency of vomit may indicate underlying health issues, dietary habits, or temporary conditions like pregnancy nausea. Understanding these variations can help you determine whether medical attention is needed.

Common Vomit Colors and Their Meanings

Green or Yellow Vomit

Green or yellow vomit typically contains bile, a digestive fluid produced by the liver. It often occurs when the stomach is empty or due to acid reflux. Common causes include:

• Food poisoning


• Morning sickness during pregnancy


• Bile reflux


• Gastroenteritis

Red or Bloody Vomit

Vomiting red color may indicate bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Possible causes include:

• Stomach ulcersEsophageal tears


• Severe gastritis


• Swallowed blood from a nosebleed

Brown or Coffee-Ground Vomit

This may indicate partially digested blood and is often associated with internal bleeding from ulcers or gastrointestinal conditions. Seek medical attention immediately if you notice this color.

Black Vomit

Black vomit can result from dried blood in the digestive system and may indicate serious conditions such as:

• Bleeding ulcers


• Liver disease complications


• Ingesting dark-colored substances like chocolate or coffee

White or Clear Vomit

This is usually due to mucus buildup and may be linked to:

• Acid reflux


• Motion sickness


• Viral infections like the flu

Pregnancy Vomit Color Variations

Pregnant women often experience different vomit colors due to morning sickness or hyperemesis gravidarum. If vomiting persists or includes blood, consult a doctor immediately.

When to See a Doctor

While occasional vomiting may not be a cause for concern, medical attention is necessary if you experience:

• Frequent or prolonged vomiting


• Vomiting with blood or coffee-ground appearance


• Severe abdominal pain


• Dehydration symptoms

Conclusion

Understanding the color of vomit can help you determine the best course of action. While some causes are harmless, others require prompt medical care. If in doubt, consult a healthcare professional.